BNS Riachuello (BB-1936)
Back to Other Ships
List
10/11/2023 - The original premise for this ship was
to use the eight guns from the removal of the 'Q' turrets from the Orion class
battleships to build a battleship with two quadruple turrets forward.
Historically the Brazilians wanted to build a battleship with 15" guns. That was
also the Riachuello. Garlicdesign did two drawings of the Riachuello as he
thought it might have looked as completed (from the historic data for the ship)
and a possible rebuild package dated 1936. I do like the 1921 drawing, it is
very good. I am not a fan of the later 1936 drawing. See bottom of page. The
problem I have with his original drawing is the date of 1921. If a ship of this
type had been under construction during WW1, the British would have bought it
and completed it for service in WW1. The Brazilians would have to have the ship
built in Britain, they did not have the capability of building it themselves.
This would limit the ship to the Treaty tonnage of 35,000 tons. The completion
of only five Royal Navy 'R' class battleships, with the final two being
re-ordered as Barfleur class battleships, left the Royal Navy with eight twin
15" available for other construction. Four were used as the armament for
monitors. The other four were purchased by Brazil for the Riachuello. There is
no reason for the Brazilian Navy to have the ship built straight away after WW1.
Laid down in 1929, with delays in construction for the depression, would
complete the ship in 1935-36.
A battleship designed and built in the early 1930's is going to look a lot like
the British battleships of the same time. (See
Admiral Class). I do not want to do a King George V clone, with that
superstructure. There is no reason why the Brazilian 'look' of the Pernambuco
and Rio de Janeiro can not be carried forward to this new ship. the hull and
other fittings would be 'British'.
That turned out alright. Long, low, sleek, looking ship. Plenty of firepower,
armour. Built to take it as well as give it out. The words 'staying power'
certainly apply. There were certainly bigger and better armed ships, the
Germanic States giants come to mind. But in South American waters this ship
was King.
Displacement | 35,500 tons std 41,250 tons full load |
Length | 742 ft |
Breadth | 98 ft |
Draught | 30 ft |
Machinery | 4 shaft steam turbines, 140,000shp |
Speed | 30 knots |
Range | 11,000 miles at 14 knots |
Armour | 14" side, 6" deck, 13" turrets |
Armament | 8 x 15" (4x2) 20 x 4.5" (10x2) 56 x 2pd (6x8, 2x4) 26 x 20mm (26x1) |
Aircraft | 3 |
Complement | 1900 |
Notes |
Garlicdesign's drawings of his possible Riachuello type battleship.