RZS Sauron (DS-1941)
Part of the stock take the Admiralty did on the outbreak of war, were two
refrigerated long haul freighters to transport meat from Zealandia to Britain.
Both ships were requisitioned and the design altered to turn them into Squadron
support ships for MTB's. Able to carry a full squadron of eight boats, first it
was the 70 foot craft and eventually the 73 foot Vospers with their various
armaments (as pictured). With a speed of 20 knots the two ships were able to get
to their forward bases with a minimum fuss. The regard in which these ships was
held was shown by both the armament fitted to them and the escorts they took
with them wherever they went.
Beside the Squadron support role, the ships both had large workshops aboard in
what had been the centre hold. Not only the MTB's but also the Minesweepers subs
and other smaller units could be based on and serviced by these ships. The two
squadrons of MTB's were both named, RZS Sauron carried the Cobra squadron
(motto: one ring to rule them all), and the RZS Nazgul carried the Hammerhead
Squadron. The armaments carried on the MTB's varied almost from ship to ship as
each commander loaded aboard all types of 'scrounged' armaments.
Eventually four squadrons of the Vosper 73 foot MTB's were in service with one
squadron in the Mediterranean, one in the English Channel, and the last two in
the Pacific with the Sauron and Nazgul.
Displacement | 14,700 tons std 19,250 tons full load |
Length | 552 ft |
Breadth | 79 ft |
Draught | 26 ft |
Machinery | 2 shaft steam turbines, 20,000shp |
Speed | 20 knots |
Range | 14,000 miles at 14 knots |
Armour | nil |
Armament | 2 x 4" (2x1) 20 x 2pd (5x4) 8 x 20mm (4x2) |
Aircraft | nil |
Torpedoes | nil |
Complement | 700 |
Notes | RZS Sauron (06/1941) Sunk by gunfire off the Philipine's 1944. RZS Nazgul (07/1941) Scrapped 1972. |
MTB armed with 6 pounder forward. At 40 knots maximum speed they were the
Kings of the Mosquito Fleet.