RZS Numenor (BC-1912)
1912 saw Zealandias most productive year of building capital ships ever. The two
Rivendell Class battleships and two Numenor Class battlecruisers were all
completed in the same year despite the difference in beginning dates. The
Rivendell class were started in early 1908 while the Numenor class were laid
down late 1908 and early 1909. Beautiful yet powerfull ships. To put them in
perspective the Royal Navy was finishing the three ships of the Indefatigable
class and started receiving the Lion class a few months later. The broadside of
the 8x12" Indefatigable was 8x850lb = 6800lb, the 8x13.5" Lion 8x1250lb =
10,000lb, while the six gun Numenor 6x14", 6x 1600lb = 9600lb. Only requiring
the three turrets to produce that broadside meant that a ship of slightly larger
dimensions than the Indefatigables could produce almost the same broadside as
the Lion class.
While most of the fleet, got sent off to join the Grand Fleet, the Gondor,
Australia and two Australian Town class cruisers were sent off after Admiral Von
Spee's Squadron of cruisers. Chasing them into the arms of Admiral Sturdee's
Battlecruisers at the Falkand Islands. The two Numenor's and two of the Rohan
class were sent after the two Roon class armoured cruisers and four small
torpedo boats that left after Von Spee and was to try to reach Germany through
the Indian Ocean while Von Spee went across the Pacific (under the command of
Senior Captain Breusing). The two Rohan class set up a patrol line around the
entrances to the Indian Ocean by Sumatra with the Numenors in open water ready
to pounce. The Minhiriath sighted the German Squadron and the chase was on. The
two Rohan class cruisers exchanged fire with the two German cruisers while the
gunboats hid behind them. As soon as the Numenor class got within range the end
was found shortly thereafter. The German cruisers had no defence against the
massive explosions caused by the 14" shells. The two Rohan class mopped up the
gunboats and that was that. Medals all round.
Displacement | 24,500 tons standard, 28,200 tons full load |
Length | 626 ft |
Breadth | 86 ft |
Draught | 25 ft |
Machinery | 4 shaft, steam turbines, 80,000shp |
Speed | 30 knots |
Range | 8000 miles at 14 knots |
Armour | 10" side, 2" deck, 10"/8"/5.5" turrets |
Armament | 6 x 14" (3x2) 8 x 6" (8x1) 3 x 4" AA (3x1) 4 x 2pd (4x1) |
Aircraft | nil |
Torpedoes | 4 x 18" (4x1 submerged) |
Complement | 1290 (1325 as Flagship) |
Notes | RZS Numenor (10/1912) sunk at Savo Island 1942 RZS Arandor (11/1912) discarded 1946 |
The two ships went through the rest of World War One without damage and through
the inter-war years in general duties. Due to follow the Rivendell class into
oblivion from 1935, the ships were reprieved by Japans refusal to sign the new
Arms Treaties. Oldest Zealandian ships refurbished, they still looked good well
balanced ships. The urge to overload them was kept to a minimum and meant they
could get through without needing extra bulging, though they could probably have
done with them as extra torpedo protection. Their service around the Pacific
Islands bore this out.
The new armoured deck paid for itself twice, taking bomb hits that saved the
Arandor from major damage. It was the Numenor that paid the price for the weak
anti-torpedo protection, receiving two 24" torpedo hits at Savo Island, the ship
almost broke in half, destroyers raced up to take off the crew before the ship
rolled onto its side, the boilers exploded and down the ship went.
Displacement | 25,200 tons std 31,500 tons full load |
Length | 626 ft |
Breadth | 86 ft |
Draught | 28 ft |
Machinery | 4 shaft, geared turbines, 90,000shp |
Speed | 30 knots |
Range | 8000 miles at 14 knots |
Armour | 10" side, 4.5" deck, 10"/8"/5.5" turrets |
Armament | 6 x 14" (3x2) 12 x 4" (6x2) 24 x 2pd (1x8, 4x4) 8 x 20mm (4x2) |
Aircraft | 2 |
Torpedoes | nil |
Complement | 1320 (1360 as Flagship) |
Brand new Swordfish floatplane being hoisted aboard while operating with
Atlantic Fleet in the mid-1930's. Looking for trouble early 1940's.