IJN Tone (CA-1943)
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The final cruiser class started by the Japanese Navy was the four ship Tone
Class heavy cruisers that were to be replacements for the early losses in 1942.
The first of the class (Tone) was due to complete in late 1943 with three more
to follow at regular intervals. All four had been laid down by June 1942 when
the Japanese Navy took the four carrier loss at Midway. Knowing that the
aircraft carrier was going to win or lose the war for them the Japanese cast
around for all of the different hulls that could be converted to aircraft
carriers. The four ships of the Tone class were just what the doctor ordered.
The Tone class was to incorporate a lot of new ideas for the Japanese Navy.
Fitting the torpedoes and aircraft handling facilities at the rear of the ship
being just one of them. The Tone class also introduced Japanese cruisers to the
twin 3.9" turret as the secondary AA armament. The big long flush deck hull was
perfect for an aircraft carrier and that was where they would end up. (See
Ibuki Class)
Displacement | 17,250 tons std, 21,000 tons full load |
Length | 718 ft |
Breadth | 74 ft |
Draught | 24 ft |
Machinery | 4 shaft Steam turbines, 160,000shp |
Speed | 33 knots |
Range | 10,000 miles at 18 knots |
Armour | 4-5" side, 2.5" deck, 5" turrets. |
Armament | 12 x 8" (4x3) 12 x 3.9" (6x2) 21 x 25mm (7x3) |
Aircraft | 3 |
Torpedoes | 16 x 24" (4x4) 16 reloads |
Complement | 980 |
Notes | Tone Ibuki 3 4 |
Real life IJN Tone was a hybrid heavy cruiser seaplane carrier. Able to carry
up to six floatplanes, they were supposed to take the pressure off the fleet
carriers by using their aircraft for reconnaissance purposes.
The two ships of the real life Tone class would have been far better off being
built as CVL's, then their aircraft would really have taken the pressure of the
Fleet Carriers.