The Antarctican Navy had been caught out by the speed of the
building of the Dreadnought. The Antarcticans had there first
dreadnoughts under construction before the Dreadnought, but the
Captain Shackleton completed a whole year after Dreadnought. The
Dreadnought kept with the 12" gun, requiring ten guns to achieve
an eight gun broadside. One of the benefits that the Commodore
Peary class had provided was that it was possible to have
superfiring turrets. The new Antarctican dreadnoughts would have
four superfiring turrets two fore and two aft. But those turrets
would still mount the 14"/L40 guns firing their 1250 pound
shells. While these guns did not fire much further than the 12",
when they hit the damage was much more considerable.
The new ships required a new layout, hull type and
superstructure. Gunnery controllers were fitted from new for the
first time. Submerged torpedoes were removed entirely. These
ships would rely on their big guns.
Now that has turned out to be a powerful small battleship.
Reminiscent of the Greek Salamis types. It does look a few years
too modern. I would put it at 1913-15, but as this is AU and as
I will use the same layout for the next two classes - I say 'So
What!'..
The Captain Parry had had a hard war, and as it was excess to
requirements by the Washington Treaty, the ship was put up for
sale and bought by Greece. The Captain Shackleton was kept as a
training ship with X/Y turrets aft being removed to satisfy
Treaty requirements. The Shackleton was kept as a training ship
through to 1932 when at age 25 it was scrap or to become an ADV.
At this stage it was being found that any ship that could
operate aircraft either on or from was much more useful than its
gunned version. The Shackleton was deemed too old to be
converted to an aircraft carrier, so the next best thing would
be as an Area Defence Vessel operating amphibians, floatplanes
and as mothership to the big long ranged flying boats.
Displacement | 22,800 tons standard, 26,750 tons full load | |
Length | 562 ft | |
Breadth | 88 ft | |
Draught | 25 ft | |
Machinery | 2 shaft, steam turbines, 40,000shp | |
Speed | 23 knots | |
Range | 7000 miles at 10 knots | |
Armour | 11" side, 2" deck, 11"/7"/5" turrets | |
Armament | As completed 4 x 14" (2x2) 12 x 9.5" (6x2) 2 x 3" AA (2x1) added 1916 4 x 2pd AA (4x1) added 1917 |
As ADV 4 x 14" (2x2) 6 x 6" (6x1) 4 x 4" DP (2x2) 8 x 2pd (2x4) 10 x 20mm (10x1) |
Complement | 870-895 as Flagship | |
Notes | Captain Shackleton - converted to ADV 1934-35 Captain Parry - Converted to ADV 1935-36 |
The first long range flying boats based on the Shackleton
were the Short Singapore III. These flying boats enabled
Antarctica to patrol hundreds of miles out into the surrounding
seas as early warning aircraft.