BAV Sucre (CA-1940)
Back to Venezuelan Navy page:
The Venezuelan Navy had had a pair of 10" turrets that had been sourced from the
scrapping of the Russian Rurik II in 1924. The turrets had originally been to
replace the forward turrets of the Nueva Esparta (ex-Pallada) which had had
teething troubles when in use in the Baltic Sea Fleet. The problems were finally
sorted out on Wrangel's Fleet arriving at Puerto Cabello, and the artisans
having time to fix the problem. Fast forward to 1932 and the Nueva Esparta is to
be converted to an Area Defense Vessel. Part of the conversion is to remove the
aft pair of turrets and fittings. This gave the Venezuelan Navy four twin 10"
turrets of Russian origin that could be used for a new ship. The funds for the
ship were not made available till after the three Falcon class cruisers were
under construction.
The Falcon class were big ships for cruisers and it was felt that the next ship,
while utilising the same displacement would have a shorter hull. The
armour on the ship would be improved. This ship was to be an 'Armoured' cruiser
worthy of the old name. Being built later meant that the most modern parts could
be fitted. The 10" on the Sucre were better than those on the Falcon class.
Those guns were 10"/40caliber weapons and needed the refurbishment they got to
increase the range. The ex Russian 10" were 50 caliber weapons and both fired a
500-510lb shell. A bit of tweaking for the ex Russian weapons got them out to
28,000 yards, where a lot of work had to be done to the ex-US weapons to get
extra range out of them. The ships first visit to the US would add an electronic
suite.
I must admit that I normally do the write up before I actually do the drawing. I
use what I have written as inspiration to make up the drawing parts and keep
adding things till I get what looks like what I intended. I have used the fore
bridge and after bridge from the Falcon class but revamped the middle of the
ship to still have aircraft handling facilities and boats, but still save on
space (40 feet). The saving in size is turned into extra armour.
Displacement | 15,500 tons std 18,500 tons full load |
Length | 627 ft |
Breadth | 72 ft |
Draught | 24 ft |
Machinery | 4 shaft steam turbines, 115,000shp |
Speed | 33 knots |
Range | 8000 miles at 15 knots (2,200 nm at 28 knots) |
Armour | 7" belt, 4" deck, 7" turrets |
Armament | As completed 8 x 10" (4x2) 8 x 5.1" (4x2) 12 x 40mm (6x2) 22 x 20mm (22x1) |
Aircraft | 3 |
Torpedoes | nil |
Complement | 890 |
Notes | BAV Sucre |
1924 the Rurik II is being scrapped in Leningrad. Both of its turrets are
purchased and end up on the Sucre.