HMS Prince Robert (AAS-1937-41)
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In the real world, the Prince Robert and its sisterships were
built and converted in the Pacific Northwest, where they were fast ferries
running from Seattle / Vancouver up to Anchorage, Alaska. They were converted to
their primary purpose as Escort ships at the Esqimault Naval Yard before being
sent out into the world. While I like the idea and carry it forward, I can't use
the Canadian ships as in this Alternate Universe, Canada does not exist as a
seperate identity. The ships I use are the cross channel ferries, which have a
decent size and speed as well. They also have not much purpose after the Fall of
France in July 1940. They are then ripe for conversion.
The first conversion of these ships was to Armed Merchant Cruisers with four
single 6" (see photo) being then sent to the 10th Cruiser Squadron helping
to patrol the Atlantic Gaps. With the loss of the Rawalipindi and the need for
anti-aircraft escorts to help combat the attacks on convoys by the the big
FW-200 bombers, the Prince class were converted to anti-aircraft ships. The
three ships were used as the Escort Commanders ship, due to their bigger size to
the other escorts. The big wide spacious decks gave plenty of room for
armaments.
Prince David showing the aft single 6" when the ships were part of the 10th
Cruiser Squadron undertaking patrol duties in the Atlantic Gaps.
Displacement | 6,000 tons standard, 8,200 tons full load | |
Length | 385 ft | 396 feet |
Breadth | 57 ft | 58 feet |
Draught | 21 ft | 20 feet |
Machinery | 2shaft , steam turbines, 20,000shp | 2 shaft, steam turbines, 25,000shp |
Speed | 22 knots | 25 knots |
Range | 6000 miles at 14 knots, 3,500 @ 20 knots | 6000 miles at 14 knots, 3,500 at 20 knots |
Armour | 1" gun shields | nil |
Armament | Prince Robert 8 x 4.7" DP (4x2) 8 x 2pd (2x4) 10 x 20mm (10x1) |
Humber 8 x 4" DP (4x2) 12 x 2pd (3x4) 14 x 20mm (6x2, 2x1) |
DC's & Hedgehog (1942) | DC's | |
Complement | 420 | 440 |
Notes | HMS Prince Robert - Returned to mercantile service,
scrapped 1957 HMS Prince David - Sunk by HS 293 guided bomb Bay of Biscay Nov-1943 HMS Prince Henry - returned to mercantile service, scrapped 1971. HMS Humber - Sunk Feb 1945 by U-boat Norwegian Sea. HMS Mersey - Scrapped 1963 |
The FW-200 armed with the HS-293 was a formidable opponent, and sunk many fine
ships, not least of which was the Prince David.
HMS Humber (AAS-1938-41)
The two Humber class ships were converted after the Prince class ships and
learnt from their conversions. They were converted directly to AA ships without
the 6" in-between cruiser conversions. Command and control functions as Escort
Command ships were enhanced, as were the electronic aids.
The biggest difference between the two types was the fitting of the faster
firing twin 4" Mk.XVI, over the slower firing 4.7" twins. With three quad 2
pounder mountings and numerous 20mm guns, the light AA was well catered for.
Mersey was the lucky one of the pair, assisting in the sinking of three U-boats,
while the Humber was unfortunate being hit, and sunk, with a homing torpedo from
U-968 in the Norwegian Sea in February 1945. Mersey was returned to mercantile
service in 1946 and eventually scrapped in 1963.
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