FAN Lyonnais (BC-1917 (1937-mod))
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One of the ex-German ships that France received as part of the countries
reparation package, the Hindenburg was only two years old when the ship arrived
at Brest Naval Base and was renamed Lyonnais. The Derfflinger class was by far
and away the best battlecruiser of WW1 and was only beaten out of best overall
because of the Queen Elizabeth class. The better, more accurate drawings, now
available, should make a difference.
The Lyonnais was a first class edition to the French Navy who learned a lot from
the ship and used the knowledge in the production of later ships such as the
Dunkerque and Alsace types. Due to the parlous state of French finances the ship
remained virtually unchanged till 1934 when the decision was made to upgrade the
ship so that it would resemble Frances other capital ships.
New bow, superstructures, propulsion systems,
secondary armament and AA armament, deck armour.... the ship came out almost
unrecognisable from the original ship.
Silly me - I originally had this ship named "Brittany" which of course is also
"Bretagne" in the French spelling and pronunciation. I thought I had better
change it. Lyonnais the ship has become. I do have to remember these things so I
don't look any more of a twit than normal.
Displacement | 28,500 tons std 32,800 tons full load | |
Length | 689 ft (original), 698 ft (rebuild) | |
Breadth | 96 ft | |
Draught | 28 ft | |
Machinery | 4 shaft steam turbines, 100,000shp | |
Speed | 30 knots | |
Range | 7000 miles at 15 knots (2,250 nm at 28 knots) | |
Armour | 11.8" side, 4.1" deck, 10.8" turrets | |
Armament | As received 1920 8 x 12" (4x2) 14 x 5.9 (14x1) 8 x 3.4" (8x1) |
After 1937 rebuild 8 x 12" (4x2) 10 x 5.1 (5x2) 12 x 37mm (6x2) 16 x 20mm H-S (16x1) |
Complement | 1300/1410 | |
Notes | ex SMS Hindenburg (1917) |
Hindenburg at Scapa Flow along with other units of the High Seas Fleet.
Original drawings used for the Lyonnais (exBrittany).